Merged MotionCorrection into Release (including InterfaceChange from motionDetection to motion.detection

This commit is contained in:
hhaupt
2024-06-14 02:51:54 +02:00
14 changed files with 521 additions and 486 deletions

View File

@@ -11,11 +11,10 @@
#include "Motion.h"
TaskHandle_t xMoveTaskHandle = NULL;
TaskHandle_t xClockwiseTaskHandle = NULL;
TaskHandle_t xAntiClockwiseTaskHandle = NULL;
// Initialize the movement component.
void Motion::begin(void) {
ledc_timer_config_t motor_timer = {
.speed_mode = LEDC_MODE,
@@ -27,37 +26,118 @@ void Motion::begin(void) {
ledc_timer_config(&motor_timer);
Motion::left.begin();
Motion::right.begin();
detection.begin();
};
void Motion::moveTask(void * args) {
uint32_t runtime = (uint32_t)args;
Motion::left.setSpeed(LEFT_MOTOR_DUTY);
Motion::right.setSpeed(RIGHT_MOTOR_DUTY);
vTaskDelay((uint32_t) args / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
Motion::left.setSpeed(0);
Motion::right.setSpeed(0);
vTaskDelete(xMoveTaskHandle);
};
Motion::xLastWakeTime = xTaskGetTickCount();
while(1){
if(runtime>40||runtime==0){
vTaskDelayUntil(&xLastWakeTime,40);
runtime -= 40;
//calc new parameters
//set new parameters
int fifocount = detection.getDataFromFIFO(buffer);
int rightCounter = 0;
int leftCounter = 0;
int changerate = 0;
for(int i = 0;i<fifocount;i++){
if(buffer[i].gyro.z>correctionThreshold){
rightCounter++;
} else if(buffer[i].gyro.z<-correctionThreshold){
leftCounter++;
}
}
int difference = abs(leftCounter-rightCounter);
if (difference>25){
changerate = 200;
} else if(difference>20){
changerate = 100;
} else if(difference >15){
changerate = 50;
} else if(difference > 10){
changerate = 20;
} else{
changerate = 5;
}
// Move forward for a certain amount of time.
void Motion::move(uint32_t moveForMs) {
if (moveForMs > 0){
xTaskCreate(moveTask, "Move", 4096, (void*)moveForMs, 10, &xMoveTaskHandle);
} else{
Motion::left.setSpeed(LEFT_MOTOR_DUTY);
Motion::right.setSpeed(RIGHT_MOTOR_DUTY);
if(leftCounter>rightCounter){ //rotates anticlock
LEFT_MOTOR_DUTY+=changerate;
RIGHT_MOTOR_DUTY-=changerate;
} else if(leftCounter<rightCounter){
LEFT_MOTOR_DUTY-=changerate;
RIGHT_MOTOR_DUTY+=changerate;
}
Motion::left.setSpeed(LEFT_MOTOR_DUTY);
Motion::right.setSpeed(RIGHT_MOTOR_DUTY);
} else {
vTaskDelayUntil(&xLastWakeTime,runtime);
Motion::left.setSpeed(0);
Motion::right.setSpeed(0);
vTaskDelete(xMoveTaskHandle);
}
}
};
// Move forward for a certain amount of time.
void Motion::move(uint32_t moveForMs, uint baseValue) {
if(xMoveTaskHandle){
vTaskDelete(xMoveTaskHandle);
xMoveTaskHandle = NULL;
}
if(xClockwiseTaskHandle){
vTaskDelete(xClockwiseTaskHandle);
xClockwiseTaskHandle = NULL;
}
if(xAntiClockwiseTaskHandle){
vTaskDelete(xAntiClockwiseTaskHandle);
xAntiClockwiseTaskHandle = NULL;
}
LEFT_MOTOR_DUTY = baseValue;
RIGHT_MOTOR_DUTY = baseValue;
xTaskCreate(moveTask, "Move", 4096, (void*)moveForMs, 10, &xMoveTaskHandle);
};
void Motion::leftMotorTask(void * args) {
Motion::left.setSpeed(LEFT_MOTOR_DUTY);
uint32_t runtime = (uint32_t)args;
if(xMoveTaskHandle){
vTaskDelete(xMoveTaskHandle);
xMoveTaskHandle = NULL;
}
if(xAntiClockwiseTaskHandle){
vTaskDelete(xAntiClockwiseTaskHandle);
xAntiClockwiseTaskHandle = NULL;
}
Motion::right.setSpeed(0);
vTaskDelay((uint32_t) args / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
Motion::left.setSpeed(0);
vTaskDelete(xClockwiseTaskHandle);
Motion::left.setSpeed(LEFT_MOTOR_DUTY);
while(1){
if((runtime>40)||(runtime==0)){
vTaskDelayUntil(&xLastWakeTime,40);
runtime -=40;
} else {
vTaskDelayUntil(&xLastWakeTime,runtime);
Motion::left.setSpeed(0);
vTaskDelete(xClockwiseTaskHandle);
}
vTaskDelayUntil(&xLastWakeTime,40);
}
};
// Rotate clockwise for a certain amount of time.
void Motion::rotateClockwise(uint32_t rotateForMs) {
void Motion::rotateClockwise(uint32_t rotateForMs,uint baseValue) {
LEFT_MOTOR_DUTY = baseValue;
RIGHT_MOTOR_DUTY = baseValue;
if (rotateForMs > 0){
if(xClockwiseTaskHandle){
vTaskDelete(xClockwiseTaskHandle);
}
xTaskCreate(leftMotorTask, "LeftMotor", 4096, (void*)rotateForMs, 10, &xClockwiseTaskHandle);
} else {
Motion::left.setSpeed(LEFT_MOTOR_DUTY);
@@ -66,16 +146,37 @@ void Motion::rotateClockwise(uint32_t rotateForMs) {
};
void Motion::rightMotorTask(void * args) {
uint32_t runtime = (uint32_t)args;
if(xMoveTaskHandle){
vTaskDelete(xMoveTaskHandle);
xMoveTaskHandle = NULL;
}
if(xClockwiseTaskHandle){
vTaskDelete(xClockwiseTaskHandle);
xClockwiseTaskHandle = NULL;
}
Motion::right.setSpeed(RIGHT_MOTOR_DUTY);
Motion::left.setSpeed(0);
vTaskDelay((uint32_t) args / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
Motion::right.setSpeed(0);
vTaskDelete(xAntiClockwiseTaskHandle);
while(1){
if(runtime>40||runtime==0){
vTaskDelayUntil(&xLastWakeTime,40);
runtime -= 40;
} else {
vTaskDelayUntil(&xLastWakeTime,runtime);
Motion::right.setSpeed(0);
vTaskDelete(xAntiClockwiseTaskHandle);
}
}
};
// Rotate anticlockwise for a certain amount of time.
void Motion::rotateAntiClockwise(uint32_t rotateForMs) {
void Motion::rotateAntiClockwise(uint32_t rotateForMs,uint baseValue) {
LEFT_MOTOR_DUTY = baseValue;
RIGHT_MOTOR_DUTY = baseValue;
if(rotateForMs > 0){
if(xAntiClockwiseTaskHandle){
vTaskDelete(xAntiClockwiseTaskHandle);
}
xTaskCreate(rightMotorTask, "RightMotor", 4096, (void*)rotateForMs, 10, &xAntiClockwiseTaskHandle);
} else {
Motion::right.setSpeed(RIGHT_MOTOR_DUTY);
@@ -84,6 +185,18 @@ void Motion::rotateAntiClockwise(uint32_t rotateForMs) {
};
void Motion::stop(void){
if(xMoveTaskHandle){
vTaskDelete(xMoveTaskHandle);
xMoveTaskHandle = NULL;
}
if(xAntiClockwiseTaskHandle){
vTaskDelete(xAntiClockwiseTaskHandle);
xAntiClockwiseTaskHandle = NULL;
}
if(xClockwiseTaskHandle){
vTaskDelete(xClockwiseTaskHandle);
xClockwiseTaskHandle = NULL;
}
Motion::left.setSpeed(0);
Motion::right.setSpeed(0);
}

View File

@@ -16,17 +16,37 @@
#include <freertos/FreeRTOS.h>
#include <freertos/task.h>
#include "driver/ledc.h"
#include "motionDetection/MotionDetection.h"
#define LEDC_MODE LEDC_LOW_SPEED_MODE
#define TIMER LEDC_TIMER_2
#define CHANNEL_LEFT LEDC_CHANNEL_3
#define CHANNEL_RIGHT LEDC_CHANNEL_4
#define DUTY_RES LEDC_TIMER_13_BIT // Set duty resolution to 13 bits
#define FREQUENCY (5000) // Frequency in Hertz. Set frequency at 5 kHz
#define DEFAULT_BASE_VALUE 3900
class Motor{
public:
Motor(uint8_t pin, ledc_timer_t timer, ledc_channel_t channel);
/**
* @brief Initializes the motor
*/
void begin(void);
/**
* @brief Set the Speed by changing the pwm. To avoid current peaks, a linear ramp-up is used.
*
* @attention it is requried at any time to use that method to access the motors or methods of the motionclass to avoid such peaks.
*
* @param duty the duty cyle that should be set, can be between 0-8192
*/
void setSpeed(uint16_t duty);
/**
* @brief returns the currently activ speed
*
* @return current speedvalue of the motor
*/
uint16_t getSpeed(void);
protected:
uint8_t pin;
@@ -38,18 +58,28 @@ class Motor{
class Motion{
protected:
static const uint16_t RIGHT_MOTOR_DUTY = 4096;
static const uint16_t LEFT_MOTOR_DUTY = 4096;
static inline uint16_t RIGHT_MOTOR_DUTY = DEFAULT_BASE_VALUE;
static inline uint16_t LEFT_MOTOR_DUTY = DEFAULT_BASE_VALUE;
static const int MOTOR_RIGHT_PIN = 11;
static const int MOTOR_LEFT_PIN = 12;
static void moveTask(void * args);
static void leftMotorTask(void * args);
static void rightMotorTask(void * args);
static inline TaskHandle_t xMoveTaskHandle = NULL;
static inline TaskHandle_t xClockwiseTaskHandle = NULL;
static inline TaskHandle_t xAntiClockwiseTaskHandle = NULL;
static inline TickType_t xLastWakeTime;
static inline FIFO_Package* buffer = new FIFO_Package[64];
static inline int correctionThreshold = 150;
public:
//Shared Timer to sync movement
//Instances of the motors, so they can also be used from outside to set values for the motors directly.
static inline Motor left = Motor(MOTOR_LEFT_PIN,TIMER,CHANNEL_LEFT);
static inline Motor right = Motor(MOTOR_RIGHT_PIN,TIMER,CHANNEL_RIGHT);
//MotionDetection instance, for motion Correction and user (access with dezibot.motion.detection)
static inline MotionDetection detection;
/**
* @brief Initialize the movement component.
@@ -60,23 +90,30 @@ public:
/**
* @brief Move forward for a certain amount of time.
* Call with moveForMs 0 will start movement, that must be stopped explicit by call to stop().
* The function applys a basic algorithm to improve the straigthness of the movement.
* Lifting the robot from the desk may corrupt the results and is not recommended.
*
* @param moveForMs Representing the duration of forward moving in milliseconds.
* @param baseValue The value that is used to start with the calibrated movement. Defaults to 3900.
* If the Dezibot is not moving forward at all increasing the value may help. If the robot is just jumping up and down but not forward, try a lower value.
*/
static void move(uint32_t moveForMs=0);
static void move(uint32_t moveForMs=0,uint baseValue=DEFAULT_BASE_VALUE);
/**
* @brief Rotate clockwise for a certain amount of time.
* Call with moveForMs 0 will start movement, that must be stopped explicit by call to stop().
* @param rotateForMs Representing the duration of rotating clockwise in milliseconds.
* @param rotateForMs Representing the duration of rotating clockwise in milliseconds, or 0 to rotate until another movecmd is issued. Default is 0
* @param baseValue The value that is used to start with the calibrated movement (not released yet, currently just the used value)
*/
static void rotateClockwise(uint32_t rotateForMs=0);
static void rotateClockwise(uint32_t rotateForMs=0,uint baseValue=DEFAULT_BASE_VALUE);
/**
* @brief Rotate anticlockwise for a certain amount of time.
* Call with moveForMs 0 will start movement, that must be stopped explicit by call to stop().
* @param rotateForMs Representing the duration of rotating anticlockwise in milliseconds.
* @param rotateForMs Representing the duration of rotating anticlockwise in milliseconds or 0 to let the robot turn until another movecommand is issued. Default is 0.
* @param baseValue The value that is used to start with the calibrated movement (not released yet, currently just the used value).
*/
static void rotateAntiClockwise(uint32_t rotateForMs=0);
static void rotateAntiClockwise(uint32_t rotateForMs=0,uint baseValue=DEFAULT_BASE_VALUE);
/**
* @brief stops any current movement, no matter if timebased or endless
@@ -84,6 +121,14 @@ public:
*/
static void stop(void);
/**
* @brief Does the same as the move function, but this function does not apply any kind of algorithm to improve the result.
*
* @param moveForMs how many ms should the robot move, or 0 to let the robot move until another move command is mentioned, default is 0
* @param baseValue the duty value that is used for the movement, default is 0
*/
static void moveWithoutCorrection(uint32_t moveForMs=0, uint baseValue = DEFAULT_BASE_VALUE);
};

View File

@@ -23,9 +23,24 @@ void Motor::begin(void){
};
void Motor::setSpeed(uint16_t duty){
this->duty = duty;
ledc_set_duty(LEDC_MODE,this->channel,duty);
ledc_update_duty(LEDC_MODE,this->channel);
int difference = duty-this->getSpeed();
if (difference > 0){
for(int i = 0;i<difference;i+=difference/20){
this->duty += difference/20;
ledc_set_duty(LEDC_MODE,this->channel,duty);
ledc_update_duty(LEDC_MODE,this->channel);
delayMicroseconds(5);
}
} else {
for(int i = 0;i>difference;i-=abs(difference/20)){
this->duty -= abs(difference/20);
ledc_set_duty(LEDC_MODE,this->channel,duty);
ledc_update_duty(LEDC_MODE,this->channel);
delayMicroseconds(5);
}
}
};
uint16_t Motor::getSpeed(void){