refactor: extract melonDS GDB debugging procedures into melonds-gdb-debugger skill
Create the workspace skill .agents/skills/melonds-gdb-debugger/ with SKILL.md and diagnose_melonds.sh diagnostic automation script. Streamline AGENTS.md to link to the new skill to keep it short and concise. Co-authored-by: Antigravity <antigravity@google.com>
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# diagnose_melonds.sh - Automated diagnostics for melonDS via GDB
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set -euo pipefail
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ELF_FILE="${1:-snakePlus.elf}"
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if [ ! -f "$ELF_FILE" ]; then
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if [ -f "build-debug/snakePlus.elf" ]; then
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ELF_FILE="build-debug/snakePlus.elf"
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elif [ -f "build/snakePlus.elf" ]; then
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ELF_FILE="build/snakePlus.elf"
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else
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echo "[-] Error: ELF file not found: $ELF_FILE"
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exit 1
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fi
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fi
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# Locate arm-none-eabi-gdb
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GDB_BIN="arm-none-eabi-gdb"
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if [ -n "${DEVKITPRO:-}" ] && [ -x "${DEVKITPRO}/devkitARM/bin/arm-none-eabi-gdb" ]; then
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GDB_BIN="${DEVKITPRO}/devkitARM/bin/arm-none-eabi-gdb"
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elif ! command -v "$GDB_BIN" &>/dev/null; then
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echo "[-] Error: arm-none-eabi-gdb not found on PATH or DEVKITPRO."
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exit 1
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fi
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echo "[*] Connecting to melonDS on localhost:3333 using $ELF_FILE..."
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# Run GDB in batch mode to gather CPU state
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GDB_OUTPUT=$("$GDB_BIN" "$ELF_FILE" --batch \
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-ex "set confirm off" \
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-ex "set pagination off" \
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-ex "target remote localhost:3333" \
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-ex "info registers" \
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-ex "x/x 0x02fffd98" \
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-ex "x/x 0x02fffd90" \
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-ex "detach" \
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-ex "quit" 2>&1 || true)
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if echo "$GDB_OUTPUT" | grep -q "Connection refused"; then
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echo "[-] Could not connect to localhost:3333. Ensure melonDS is running with GDB enabled."
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exit 1
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fi
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echo "=== Registers ==="
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echo "$GDB_OUTPUT" | grep -E "^(r0|r4|r8|r12|sp|lr|pc|cpsr)" || true
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PC=$(echo "$GDB_OUTPUT" | awk '/^pc/ {print $2}')
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SP=$(echo "$GDB_OUTPUT" | awk '/^sp/ {print $2}')
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echo ""
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echo "=== CPU Analysis ==="
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echo "Current PC: $PC"
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echo "Current SP: $SP"
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if [ "$PC" = "0x1ff8594" ] || [ "$PC" = "0x01ff8594" ]; then
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echo "[!] CPU is trapped in __excpt_entry (Fatal Exception / Data Abort / Prefetch Abort)!"
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FAULT_ADDR=$(echo "$GDB_OUTPUT" | awk '/0x2fffd98:/ {print $2}')
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FAULT_SPSR=$(echo "$GDB_OUTPUT" | awk '/0x2fffd90:/ {print $2}')
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echo " Faulted Instruction Address (lr_abt - 8): $FAULT_ADDR"
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echo " Faulted SPSR: $FAULT_SPSR"
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if [ -n "$FAULT_ADDR" ] && [ "$FAULT_ADDR" != "0x0" ]; then
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echo "=== Source Location ==="
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"$GDB_BIN" "$ELF_FILE" --batch \
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-ex "info line *$FAULT_ADDR" \
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-ex "quit" 2>&1 | grep -v "^(gdb)" || true
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fi
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elif [ "$PC" = "0x1ff84ec" ] || [ "$PC" = "0x01ff84ec" ]; then
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echo "[+] CPU is sleeping in armWaitForIrq (Normal running state waiting for VBlank/Timer IRQ)."
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else
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echo "[*] CPU is running user code at $PC."
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"$GDB_BIN" "$ELF_FILE" --batch \
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-ex "info line *$PC" \
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-ex "quit" 2>&1 | grep -v "^(gdb)" || true
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fi
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